Curious about choral parts of symphonies.

Started by Mr. Stevens Senior, May 02, 2012, 10:30:07 PM

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Mr. Stevens Senior

Why do composers decide to include choral parts in symphonies?  I'm curious about the canons or general thinking with this.  Is it because the composer can't rely on the music alone and has to include "narration"?

springrite

Quote from: Mr. Stevens Senior on May 02, 2012, 10:30:07 PM
Why do composers decide to include choral parts in symphonies?  I'm curious about the canons or general thinking with this.  Is it because the composer can't rely on the music alone and has to include "narration"?

First and foremost, the human voice is a glorious instrument. Why leave it out?
Do what I must do, and let what must happen happen.

eyeresist

Not all symphonies with vocals have words.

Karl Henning

Quote from: springrite on May 02, 2012, 10:31:52 PM
First and foremost, the human voice is a glorious instrument. Why leave it out?

This.
Karl Henning, Ph.D.
Composer & Clarinetist
Boston MA
http://www.karlhenning.com/
[Matisse] was interested neither in fending off opposition,
nor in competing for the favor of wayward friends.
His only competition was with himself. — Françoise Gilot

Mr. Stevens Senior

Well I'm not too fond of it.  I thought if I could learn a bit about why composers do it, I might get over it easier.

Gurn Blanston

Quote from: Mr. Stevens Senior on May 03, 2012, 12:05:13 PM
Well I'm not too fond of it.  I thought if I could learn a bit about why composers do it, I might get over it easier.

I don't care for it myself, as a general rule. There are always exceptions though; I have currently 85 versions of Beethoven's 9th Symphony, because I consider it to be the greatest piece of music in the Western Canon. Your mileage may vary.... :D

8)
Visit my Haydn blog: HaydnSeek

Haydn: that genius of vulgar music who induces an inordinate thirst for beer - Mily Balakirev (1860)

Karl Henning

Quote from: Mr. Stevens Senior on May 03, 2012, 12:05:13 PM
Well I'm not too fond of it.  I thought if I could learn a bit about why composers do it, I might get over it easier.

It was found to be successful in Beethoven's Op.125:  Full orchestra, large chorus, perhaps a solo voice strewn here or there.  It's thrilling in live performance.  For a while, then, you had some composers who wrote purely orchestral symphonies, as though the lid could just be neatly fitted back — Brahms, Schumann, e.g. — and other composers who figured that the horse was out the barn, and there was no longer any taboo about including vocal forces in a piece called a symphonyMendelssohn, Berlioz, Liszt e.g.
Karl Henning, Ph.D.
Composer & Clarinetist
Boston MA
http://www.karlhenning.com/
[Matisse] was interested neither in fending off opposition,
nor in competing for the favor of wayward friends.
His only competition was with himself. — Françoise Gilot

Cato

Quote from: Gurnatron5500 on May 03, 2012, 12:09:13 PM
I don't care for it myself, as a general rule. There are always exceptions though; I have currently 85 versions of Beethoven's 9th Symphony, because I consider it to be the greatest piece of music in the Western Canon. Your mileage may vary.... :D

8)

GASP!   :o

Are you married?   8)
"Meet Miss Ruth Sherwood, from Columbus, Ohio, the Middle of the Universe!"

- Brian Aherne introducing Rosalind Russell in  My Sister Eileen (1942)

Gurn Blanston

Quote from: Cato on May 03, 2012, 03:51:37 PM
GASP!   :o

Are you married?   8)

Why yes, yes I am. I am a powerful force though. :)

8)
Visit my Haydn blog: HaydnSeek

Haydn: that genius of vulgar music who induces an inordinate thirst for beer - Mily Balakirev (1860)

eyeresist

Quote from: Mr. Stevens Senior on May 03, 2012, 12:05:13 PMWell I'm not too fond of it.  I thought if I could learn a bit about why composers do it, I might get over it easier.

I sympathise with this. If you have to pay attention to the program, it's not exactly "pure" music. You should do what I do, and just ignore the words. Fortunately most of these works aren't in English ;)

Madiel

Quote from: eyeresist on May 03, 2012, 06:39:56 PM
I sympathise with this. If you have to pay attention to the program, it's not exactly "pure" music. You should do what I do, and just ignore the words. Fortunately most of these works aren't in English ;)

First time I heard my recording of Shostakovich's 13th symphony, which didn't come with a translation, I ignored the words and thought it was an okay piece of music.

SECOND time I heard it, I sat there with a text and translation that I'd found on the internet, and the passage about Anne Frank in the 1st movement sent massive tingles down my spine.

It obviously depends on the work and the text, but often if a composer has done his/her job properly, the way in which the music heightens the impact of the words is crucial to the success of the work.
Nobody has to apologise for using their brain.

eyeresist

Quote from: orfeo on May 03, 2012, 06:46:46 PMIt obviously depends on the work and the text, but often if a composer has done his/her job properly, the way in which the music heightens the impact of the words is crucial to the success of the work.

This I will not dispute.

Karl Henning

As with the Italian madrigal: the artistic combination of text and music is greater than the sum of the parts.
Karl Henning, Ph.D.
Composer & Clarinetist
Boston MA
http://www.karlhenning.com/
[Matisse] was interested neither in fending off opposition,
nor in competing for the favor of wayward friends.
His only competition was with himself. — Françoise Gilot

(poco) Sforzando

Quote from: Gurnatron5500 on May 03, 2012, 12:09:13 PM
I don't care for it myself, as a general rule. There are always exceptions though; I have currently 85 versions of Beethoven's 9th Symphony, because I consider it to be the greatest piece of music in the Western Canon. Your mileage may vary.... :D

8)

Are there pieces you consider half as great for which you have 42.5 versions?
"I don't know what sforzando means, though it clearly means something."

Tapio Dmitriyevich

Mahler#2 or RVW Antarctica without voice - no.

Sergeant Rock

I just heard Nielsen's "Espansiva" with a version of the Andante that substitutes clarinet and trombone for the soprano and tenor. Works surprisingly well...but I still prefer it with voices.

Sarge
the phone rings and somebody says,
"hey, they made a movie about
Mahler, you ought to go see it.
he was as f*cked-up as you are."
                               --Charles Bukowski, "Mahler"

Gurn Blanston

Quote from: (poco) Sforzando on May 04, 2012, 06:58:04 AM
Are there pieces you consider half as great for which you have 42.5 versions?

Actually yes, but they aren't choral so I didn't mention them. The half, of course, is a piano reduction... ::)

8)
Visit my Haydn blog: HaydnSeek

Haydn: that genius of vulgar music who induces an inordinate thirst for beer - Mily Balakirev (1860)

Leon

Although opinion is mixed, I like the choral parts of Liszt's Faust Symphony.

:)

Karl Henning

Quote from: Sergeant Rock on May 04, 2012, 07:09:20 AM
I just heard Nielsen's "Espansiva" with a version of the Andante that substitutes clarinet and trombone for the soprano and tenor. Works surprisingly well...but I still prefer it with voices.

Sarge

Most curious!
Karl Henning, Ph.D.
Composer & Clarinetist
Boston MA
http://www.karlhenning.com/
[Matisse] was interested neither in fending off opposition,
nor in competing for the favor of wayward friends.
His only competition was with himself. — Françoise Gilot

Karl Henning

Quote from: Arnold on May 04, 2012, 07:12:20 AM
Although opinion is mixed, I like the choral parts of Liszt's Faust Symphony.

:)

+ 1
Karl Henning, Ph.D.
Composer & Clarinetist
Boston MA
http://www.karlhenning.com/
[Matisse] was interested neither in fending off opposition,
nor in competing for the favor of wayward friends.
His only competition was with himself. — Françoise Gilot