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The Music Room => General Classical Music Discussion => Topic started by: mikkeljs on March 17, 2008, 08:29:38 AM

Title: Difficult piano music
Post by: mikkeljs on March 17, 2008, 08:29:38 AM
For a while I have been looking for really hard piano music that brings the same skills out as Stockhausens Klavierstuck 11 (and by same lenght), but nothing really beats him. I got a pianist, who are specialized in that repertoire, to look for a piece for me. But the pieces she found were not as extremely difficult as Stockhausens Klavierstuck 11.

I would also like to explore a totally unknown composer, who writes like this. Can anyone suggest someone. Perhabs Stockhausen had some pupils that took over his "style". ?

Please if you could help me find something in a hurry, since I have been looking for a longer while.  :)
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: bhodges on March 17, 2008, 08:42:36 AM
How about Brian Ferneyhough's Lemma-Icon-Epigram (1981)?  It must be one of the most difficult piano works I've ever heard.  (Not being a pianist, I haven't tried to play it.)

Here (http://www.edition-peters.com/php/stock_info.php?section=music&pno=EP7233) is the page on Edition Peters's website, and it's only $18.95.  And Sheet Music Plus has it for even less, $15.16, here (http://www.sheetmusicplus.com/store/smp_detail.html?item=1012846&cart=3171238638&cm_re=289.1.4-_-Results+Item-_-Title).  A sample page [gulp] is below.

--Bruce
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: mikkeljs on March 17, 2008, 08:50:00 AM
thanks a lot! That looks great. I have never heard anything of him, so I have to check it out.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: bhodges on March 17, 2008, 08:52:40 AM
It's about ten minutes long, and I've only heard one person play it: Stephen Gosling here in NYC.  But there is a recording by Ian Pace, on a CD called Tracts, below.

--Bruce
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: not edward on March 17, 2008, 08:56:27 AM
Talking about very difficult pieces, specifically in the context of Richard Barrett's Tract:

Quote from: Ian PaceAs for the greatest challenge, beyond any doubt that is provided by Tract. It's one of the hardest piano pieces ever written, in a way I would describe as 'transcendental' - meaning a difficulty that lies on the very fringes of possibility. There are a number of such 'transcendental' pieces that come to mind: Xenakis Evryali, and some of the piano parts in works such as Eonta, Synaphai and Keqrops, several works of Michael Finnissy such as English Country Tunes, all.fall.down, some of the Verdi Transcriptions and the Piano Concerto No. 4, Clarence Barlow's Çogluotobüsisletmesi, Walter Zimmermann's Wüstenwanderung (which I have recorded for Metier). A few other pieces skirt the border of this category: the beginning of Stockhausen's Klavierstück X, Bussotti's Pour Clavier. All the other pieces pose great pianistic challenges, but not in that league of difficulty.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: (poco) Sforzando on March 17, 2008, 09:02:55 AM
Quote from: mikkeljs on March 17, 2008, 08:50:00 AM
thanks a lot! That looks great. I have never heard anything of him, so I have to check it out.

But he's very well-known. The problem is, if you want a totally unknown composer, no one here is likely to be able to give you any assistance, because such a composer would be (duh) totally unknown. Of course, I have no idea how skilled a pianist you are, but if you found something transcendentally difficult by a totally unknown composer, no one would ever know if you played any wrong notes.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 09:35:23 AM
Bruce is right, Pace is the man to listen to re. difficult piano repertoire, as he is probably the foremost pianist in this stuff. IOW, he is, in a certain respect, the greatest pianist out there! Having played  [OK, attempted to play] quite a few of these sort of pieces I'd say that my opinion chimes with Pace's - I'd add Finnissy's Song 9 to the mix too, and possibly some other pieces of his. In comparison to these, Ferneyhough's Lemma-Icon-Epigram - whose score was the first piece of complexity music I ever saw (I bought it instantly for its curiosity value, but it became an area of real interest for me) - is relatively straightforward, though still, of course, hideously hard. It doesn't have the complexity of his flute piece Unity Capsule, for instance, which is very likely the single most complex piece of music about (ergo, better than Beethoven  ;D ;) >:D

But there are different sorts of difficulty, of course, and complexity doesn't have it all its own way. To simplify outrageously, one of the themes of complexity music is that it pushes at the borders of the unplayable, especially in terms of rhythmic accuracy. Therefore, no one expects a perfect performance, least of all the composer. In this sense if no other, one could say, then, that there are harder pieces out there - pieces which are more as less as technically difficult but which require 100% accuracy from the performer. I'm thinking particularly of Ligeti's Etudes, which need absolute metronomic precision and perfect dynamic and digital clarity, and which for my money are therefore hardest stuff around. But there are also things like the Boulez Sonatas, pieces by Xenakis and Stockhausen etc.

Then - a different level again - there are mammoth pieces such as those by Sorabji - Opus Clavicembalisticum being only the most famous. Sorabji is horendously hard anyway - the length of his pieces and the endurance required is a factor which makes performance almost superhuman. Other biggies (though somewhat less technically demanding) include Stevenson's Passacaglia on DSCH and the giant pieces of John White - a common root for all of these is Busoni, above all the Fantasia Contrappuntistica. There's also the Rzewski shown in The Road (above all)

At another level are non-contemporary pieces which fall into more listeners' taste brackets - the Godowsky Chopin Etudes, Ravel's Gaspard, Stravinsky's Petrouchka pieces. Alkan's Etudes, like Ligeti's, fall into the category 'everything must be played correctly but with no metronomic mercy' (the 'Concerto' above all - wow!). Finally, the composer-pianist Jonathan Powell is a specialist in complexity music, Russian Futurist music and Sorabji (one of the few to perform OC, for instance, and with a clutch of awesome recordings to his credit); he taught me a little at university and I remember once, after a recital in which he included Ferneyhough's Lemma-Icon-Epigram and Finissy's Verdi Transcriptions, he told me that he was in the process of learning the Scriabin sonatas, and that they were the hardest music he'd ever played. This surprised me, but I suppose the difficulty is of a different sort - not so much to do with speed and complexity (though they're hardly simple) as texture, harmony and form.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: (poco) Sforzando on March 17, 2008, 09:42:27 AM
Quote from: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 09:35:23 AM
Bruce is right, Pace is the man to listen to re. difficult piano repertoire, as he is probably the foremost pianist in this stuff. IOW, he is, in a certain respect, the greatest pianist out there! Having played  [OK, attempted to play] quite a few of these sort of pieces I'd say that my opinion chimes with Pace's - I'd add Finnissy's Song 9 to the mix too, and possibly some other pieces of his. In comparison to these, Ferneyhough's Lemma-Icon-Epigram - whose score was the first piece of complexity music I ever saw (I bought it instantly for its curiosity value, but it became an area of real interest for me) - is relatively straightforward, though still, of course, hideously hard. It doesn't have the complexity of his flute piece Unity Capsule, for instance, which is very likely the single most complex piece of music about (ergo, better than Beethoven  ;D ;) >:D

But by "better," do you mean you like it more, or that it's "better"?

I think our Danish friend was referring specifically to technical complexity, and certainly Ian is your man if you want that. He contributes - or at least used to - quite volubly to rec.music.classical.recordings, so Mikkeljs could try to talk to him directly there and ask for advice. But other nearly comparable pianists would include Nonken (Marilyn, who teaches at New York University) and Hodges (not Bruce aka bhodges, but Nicolas, who - curiously enough, also was very active at rmcr for a while, but I think he's given up on the place for some time now).
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 10:09:41 AM
Quote from: Sforzando on March 17, 2008, 09:42:27 AM
But by "better," do you mean you like it more, or that it's "better"?

I mean that is almost Elgarian in its complexity, if you get my drift...

Quote from: Sforzando on March 17, 2008, 09:42:27 AMI think our Danish friend was referring specifically to technical complexity, and certainly Ian is your man if you want that. He contributes - or at least used to - quite volubly to rec.music.classical.recordings, so Mikkeljs could try to talk to him directly there and ask for advice. But other nearly comparable pianists would include Nonken (Marilyn, who teaches at New York University) and Hodges (not Bruce aka bhodges, but Nicolas, who - curiously enough, also was very active at rmcr for a while, but I think he's given up on the place for some time now).

As I say, also Jonathan Powell, Finnissy himself, Roger Woodwards and many others.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: (poco) Sforzando on March 17, 2008, 10:21:25 AM
Quote from: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 10:09:41 AM
I mean that is almost Elgarian in its complexity, if you get my drift....

I sea your drift.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 10:31:55 AM
I think you Sea the Picture, actually. Delian complexity is something else altogether...
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: mikkeljs on March 17, 2008, 11:11:05 AM
Quote from: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 09:35:23 AM
But there are different sorts of difficulty, of course, and complexity doesn't have it all its own way.

The kind of difficulty I was looking for was something like Stockhausens Klavierstuck 11, extremely complex rythm, many different requests (fx different kinds of dynamical or rhytmical signs combined into a big mess), a lot of appogiatures, many things happening at once.

But wow - I have to go check all theise pieces out.  :D I´m not a good pianist, but I find it cool to play things like Ligety and Stockhausen, when most other piano students, I know, doesn´t play that stuff. And they would not know what to do, if their teacher gave them such a score. So I feel I can produce more, if I specialize in modern.

Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: (poco) Sforzando on March 17, 2008, 11:46:37 AM
Quote from: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 10:31:55 AM
I think you Sea the Picture, actually. Delian complexity is something else altogether...

If I need to sea a picture, I'm more likely to go to an exhibition; four grimier sea interludes I'm more likely to go to Britain, four Pete's sake.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: not edward on March 17, 2008, 11:49:44 AM
Quote from: Sforzando on March 17, 2008, 11:46:37 AM
If I need to sea a picture, I'm more likely to go to an exhibition; four grimier sea interludes I'm more likely to go to Britain, four Pete's sake.
This thread a pears to be degenerating rapidly.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 12:03:32 PM
Quote from: mikkeljs on March 17, 2008, 11:11:05 AM
The kind of difficulty I was looking for was something like Stockhausens Klavierstuck 11, extremely complex rythm, many different requests (fx different kinds of dynamical or rhytmical signs combined into a big mess), a lot of appogiatures, many things happening at once.

Sure, I understand - the Finnissy etc. recommendations are the way to go, then. PM me if you want a few links.... ;)
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: mikkeljs on March 17, 2008, 12:06:50 PM
Quote from: lukeottevanger on March 17, 2008, 12:03:32 PM
Sure, I understand - the Finnissy etc. recommendations are the way to go, then. PM me if you want a few links.... ;)

thanks a lot!  :)
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: StephenC on December 15, 2011, 09:34:27 PM
Quote from: mikkeljs on March 17, 2008, 08:29:38 AM
For a while I have been looking for really hard piano music (http://takelessons.com/category/piano-lessons) that brings the same skills out as Stockhausens Klavierstuck 11 (and by same lenght), but nothing really beats him. I got a pianist, who are specialized in that repertoire, to look for a piece for me. But the pieces she found were not as extremely difficult as Stockhausens Klavierstuck 11.

I would also like to explore a totally unknown composer, who writes like this. Can anyone suggest someone. Perhabs Stockhausen had some pupils that took over his "style". ?

Please if you could help me find something in a hurry, since I have been looking for a longer while.  :)
Bump. I know this is an old thread but just want to reply an interesting answer. How bout Gaspard de la nuit by Maurice Ravel? I haven't tried playing it but just by hearing it, it sure is difficult. Or how bout Second Sonata by Pierre Boulez? Difficult to play piano pieces but awesome piano music.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: snyprrr on December 16, 2011, 06:27:41 AM
Babbitt?
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: 71 dB on December 16, 2011, 08:08:07 AM
Taneyev's Fugue from Prelude and Fugue in G sharp minor, Op. 29 sounds difficult.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: ibanezmonster on December 16, 2011, 09:06:47 AM
Mikkel is already familiar with the most difficult piano music- Sorabji's works.
Ferneyhough might be more complex in general, but they're shorter.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: Sequentia on December 17, 2011, 01:38:29 AM
Sorabji frequently gets mentioned in threads such as this, but specifics are rarely mentioned.

If length is considered, his hardest piano pieces are (in my opinion):

Symphonic Variations for Piano
Piano Sonata V (Opus archimagicum)
Sequentia cyclica
Piano Symphony No. 2
Opus clavicembalisticum
Études transcendantes (100) (if you are willing to consider them a single work)

Length not considered, his Concerto da suonare da me solo, Piano Sonata No. 3 and Études Nos. 75 & 100 win (also in my opinion).

Among works by other composers Alkan's Comme le vent, Godowsky's extension of Chopin's Op. 25 No. 11 Étude, Liszt's original version of his Transcendental Études and his piano transcription of Beethoven's 9th Symphony, Barrett's Tract, Finnissy's 4th Piano Concerto for Solo Piano and Xenakis' Synaphaï are works which clearly stand out as being the most difficult things they wrote. I saw Jonathan Powell perform Finnissy's 4th Piano Concerto a year ago, and consider the experience of hearing and seeing that piece done live one of the most thrilling experiences in my life.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: Kontrapunctus on December 17, 2011, 08:20:27 AM
It's easy to write music that is virtually unplayable by most people (I'm not sure there'd be any point to writing utterly unplayable music), but it's a little trickier to make it also listenable!  ;)
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: PaulSC on December 17, 2011, 09:45:20 AM
Quote from: Sequentia on December 17, 2011, 01:38:29 AM
Among works by other composers Alkan's Comme le vent, Godowsky's extension of Chopin's Op. 25 No. 11 Étude, Liszt's original version of his Transcendental Études and his piano transcription of Beethoven's 9th Symphony, Barrett's Tract, Finnissy's 4th Piano Concerto for Solo Piano and Xenakis' Synaphaï are works which clearly stand out as being the most difficult things they wrote. I saw Jonathan Powell perform Finnissy's 4th Piano Concerto a year ago, and consider the experience of hearing and seeing that piece done live one of the most thrilling experiences in my life.
I agree with those picks. Post-Partitions is probably the most difficult of Babbitt's solo pieces.

Clarence Barlow's Çogluotobüsisletmesi is another of the ultimate challenges based on difficulty and scope.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: snyprrr on December 18, 2011, 08:34:55 AM
There's YT video of Finnissy playing!
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: StephenC on April 26, 2012, 07:23:37 PM
Quote from: Sequentia on December 17, 2011, 01:38:29 AM
Length not considered, his Concerto da suonare da me solo, Piano Sonata No. 3 and Études Nos. 75 & 100 win (also in my opinion).

Among works by other composers Alkan's Comme le vent, Godowsky's extension of Chopin's Op. 25 No. 11 Étude, Liszt's original version of his Transcendental Études and his piano music lesson (http://takelessons.com/category/piano-lessons) transcription of Beethoven's 9th Symphony, Barrett's Tract, Finnissy's 4th Piano Concerto for Solo Piano and Xenakis' Synaphaï are works which clearly stand out as being the most difficult things they wrote. I saw Jonathan Powell perform Finnissy's 4th Piano Concerto a year ago, and consider the experience of hearing and seeing that piece done live one of the most thrilling experiences in my life.

Quote from: PaulSC on December 17, 2011, 09:45:20 AM
I agree with those picks. Post-Partitions is probably the most difficult of Babbitt's solo pieces.

Clarence Barlow's Çogluotobüsisletmesi is another of the ultimate challenges based on difficulty and scope.
Well those pieces are really difficult too. I just guess the only thing left to check is the length that is to be compared with Stockhausen's Klavierstuck 11.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: snyprrr on April 26, 2012, 07:30:24 PM
'The Eleventh Finger' (Jenny Lin; Koch)

Check this disc out,... maybe not the mostest mostest, but super great knuckle busters throughout!
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: Cogluotobusisletmesi on June 20, 2012, 04:07:36 PM
I would have to say Clarence Barlow's "Cogluotobusisletmesi". Incidentally, it is one of my favorite pieces of music. I can't imagine a more complex solo  piece!

Has anyone ever seen a performance?
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: snyprrr on June 21, 2012, 07:27:09 AM
I just whizzed through the Barlow on YT. Mmm,... ok,... 30mins.,... everyone was scared at what happens at @14mins.,... I'd have to retry this later, not really doing it for me,... though, I can see the Turkish bus ride thing, that DOES make the music make sense.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: Cogluotobusisletmesi on June 21, 2012, 01:36:27 PM
Quote from: snyprrr on June 21, 2012, 07:27:09 AM
I just whizzed through the Barlow on YT. Mmm,... ok,... 30mins.,... everyone was scared at what happens at @14mins.,... I'd have to retry this later, not really doing it for me,... though, I can see the Turkish bus ride thing, that DOES make the music make sense.

It took me a while to really "get" the piece. Henck starts dropping notes from the score at around 14:00. Try to find the 4 piano recording if you can, then you will hear why it is almost impossible to play the complete piece solo! I don't know of anyone else who has recorded it, Ian Pace lists it on his planned repertoire. I'd love to hear his interpretation of it.

Zimmerman's Wustenwanderung is a similar piece.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: snyprrr on June 21, 2012, 07:14:51 PM
Quote from: Cogluotobusisletmesi on June 21, 2012, 01:36:27 PM
It took me a while to really "get" the piece. Henck starts dropping notes from the score at around 14:00. Try to find the 4 piano recording if you can, then you will hear why it is almost impossible to play the complete piece solo! I don't know of anyone else who has recorded it, Ian Pace lists it on his planned repertoire. I'd love to hear his interpretation of it.

Zimmerman's Wustenwanderung is a similar piece.

But Zimmerman's is... uh... 'tone'-y,... I like that one better. I do think the de-tuned notes on the 'Bus Ride' are cool, it gives the piece a dirtiness, which I also translated to the 'Turkish' bus ride.

I almost pulled out 'Pour Clavier'.
Title: Re: Difficult piano music
Post by: Cogluotobusisletmesi on June 22, 2012, 04:16:00 PM
Quote from: snyprrr on June 21, 2012, 07:14:51 PM
But Zimmerman's is... uh... 'tone'-y,... I like that one better. I do think the de-tuned notes on the 'Bus Ride' are cool, it gives the piece a dirtiness, which I also translated to the 'Turkish' bus ride.

I almost pulled out 'Pour Clavier'.

Cogluotobusisletmesi is "tone-y" too, I promise! It's a bit more subtle. Trying paying close attention to the first minute or so of exposition as this is where all of the themes and rhythms in the piece are found. PM me if you want to discuss it more. I responded to your guitar thread questions as well.